Foraging in Switzerland

Federal rules, cantonal limits and VAPKO inspection.

VAPKO inspection

282 official inspection points, with opening hours and contacts.

Federal framework

The Ordinance on the Protection of Nature and Cultural Heritage (NCHO, art. 20, annex 2) protects certain mushroom species throughout Switzerland. The cantons may also set their own quantity limits and protected periods.

Rules by canton

Quantity limits, protected periods and other rules for each canton, as compiled by VAPKO.

  • Aargau

    Other rules
    Organized collecting is prohibited. Harvesting for commercial purposes requires authorization.
  • Appenzell Ausserrhoden

    Quantity
    2 kg
    Other rules
    Only pick fully developed mushrooms, carefully and by hand. Except for educational excursions, group or commercial collecting is prohibited.
  • Appenzell Innerrhoden

    Quantity
    2 kg
    Other rules
    Only pick fully developed mushrooms, carefully and by hand.
  • Basel-Landschaft

    Other rules
    No regulation.
  • Basel-Stadt

    Other rules
    No regulation.
  • Bern

    Quantity
    2 kg
    Other rules
    Except for educational excursions, organized collecting is prohibited.
  • Fribourg

    Quantity
    2 kg
    Protected period
    Between 8 p.m. and 7 a.m.
    Other rules
    The intentional destruction of mushrooms is prohibited.
  • Geneva

    Quantity
    2 kg
  • Glarus

    Quantity
    2 kg
    Protected period
    From the 1st to the 10th of each month
    Other rules
    Except for educational excursions organized by mycological societies or schools, organized collecting is prohibited.
  • Graubünden

    Quantity
    2 kg
    Protected period
    From the 1st to the 10th of each month
    Other rules
    Except for families, picking mushrooms in groups of more than 3 people is prohibited. The intentional destruction of mushrooms is prohibited.
  • Jura

    Quantity
    2 kg
    Other rules
    Organized collecting is prohibited. Pick mushrooms carefully and by hand.
  • Lucerne

    Quantity
    2 kg, of which at most 0,5 kg of morels or chanterelles
    Protected period
    From the 1st to the 7th of each month
    Other rules
    Except for educational excursions organized by mycological societies or schools, organized collecting is prohibited. Only pick fully developed mushrooms. The intentional destruction of mushrooms is prohibited.
  • Neuchâtel

    Other rules
    No regulation.
  • Nidwalden

    Quantity
    1 kg
    Other rules
    Organized collecting is prohibited. Harvesting for commercial purposes requires authorization (Fachstelle für Natur- und Landschaftsschutz).
  • Obwalden

    Quantity
    2 kg, of which at most 0,5 kg of morels
    Protected period
    At night and from the 1st to the 7th of each month
    Other rules
    Organized or commercial collecting is prohibited.
  • Schaffhausen

    Other rules
    No regulation, except for the municipalities of Buchberg and Rüdlingen, which have the same regulation as the canton of Zurich.
  • Schwyz

    Quantity
    2 kg, of which at most 1 kg of morels
    Other rules
    Organized collecting is prohibited. The competent department may authorize exceptions for educational or study purposes.
  • Solothurn

    Other rules
    The regulations have been abolished!
  • St. Gallen

    Other rules
    Different regulations depending on the municipality (check locally).
  • Thurgau

    Quantity
    1 kg
    Other rules
    It is prohibited to pick, dig up or destroy mushrooms listed in the "Red List of Threatened Species in Switzerland", 2007 edition of the Federal Office for the Environment. https://raumentwicklung.tg.ch/themen/natur/pilze.html/4229
  • Ticino

    Quantity
    3 kg
    Protected period
    Between 8 p.m. and 7 a.m.
    Other rules
    Pick mushrooms carefully and by hand. The intentional destruction of mushrooms is prohibited.
  • Uri

    Quantity
    3 kg, of which at most 0,5 kg of morels or 2 kg of chanterelles
    Other rules
    Group or commercial collecting is prohibited. Only pick fully developed mushrooms, carefully and without tools. The intentional destruction of mushrooms is prohibited. Picking morels is not allowed before 1 April.
  • Valais

    Other rules
    No regulation.
  • Vaud

    Quantity
    2 kg Since 1 January 2025
    Protected period
    Between 8 p.m. and 7 a.m.
    Other rules
    The harvesting of unprotected mushrooms for commercial gain, outside private gardens and orchards, is limited to 6 kg per person per day, all species combined, permitted from seven to twenty o'clock and subject to authorization from the service. The authorization specifies the species whose harvesting and sale are permitted, as well as the harvesting procedures. It may be granted only to a person who can prove attendance at a course given by the Swiss Association of Official Mushroom Inspection Bodies or recognized as equivalent.
  • Zug

    Other rules
    No regulation.
  • Zurich

    Quantity
    1 kg
    Protected period
    From the 1st to the 10th of each month
    Other rules
    Only pick known species. The intentional destruction of mushrooms is prohibited. No quantity limit for honey fungus (strong forest parasites).

Protected species

Species whose picking is governed by a legal provision.

Protected throughout Switzerland

  • Boletus regius
  • Clavaria zollingeri
  • Hygrocybe calyptriformis
  • Laricifomes officinalis
  • Lyophyllum favrei
  • Pluteus aurantiorugosus
  • Sarcodon joeides
  • Squamanita schreieri
  • Suillus plorans
  • Tricholoma caligatum
  • Tricholoma colossus
  • Verpa conica

OPN · art. 20 · annexe 2OPN : art. 20, annexe 2OPN · 01.08.2025 · PDF

Canton of Vaud: partially protected species

  • Caesar's mushroom Amanita caesarea
  • Bronze bolete Boletus aereus
  • Craterellus ianthinoxanthus
  • Craterellus melanoxeros
  • Hydnum albidum
  • Hygrophorus russula
  • Inonotus obliquus
  • Pleurotus cornucopiae
  • Pleurotus eryngii
  • Ramaria botrytis
  • Scutiger pes-caprae
  • Verpa bohemica

Limits set by the RLPrPNP, art. 8 al. 3

  • An amount that fits in one hand
  • Outside protected sites
  • No commercial purpose

RLPrPNP · art. 8 al. 3 · annexe 2vd.chRLPrPNP · 2 · PDFRLPrPNP : art. 8, al. 3

Other cantonal provisions

Sources

Data updated on September 28, 2026